What is the population of Iran?
Iran, as an important country in the Middle East, has attracted global attention in recent years due to its political, economic and cultural influence. Understanding Iran's demographic situation not only helps to grasp its domestic dynamics, but also provides important reference data for the international community. This article will analyze Iran’s population, structure and related hot topics, and sort out the popular content in the past 10 days.
1. Latest population data of Iran

According to the latest statistics in 2023, Iran’s population is approximately88 million, is the 17th most populous country in the world. Here are key statistics on Iran’s population:
| indicator | data |
|---|---|
| total population | About 88 million |
| population growth rate | 1.2% (2023) |
| Male proportion | 50.4% |
| Female ratio | 49.6% |
| average age | 32.5 years old |
| urbanization rate | 75% |
2. Characteristics of Iran’s population structure
Iran’s demographic structure shows the following characteristics:
1.The trend of younger people is slowing down: In the past few decades, Iran used to have a predominantly young population, but in recent years the fertility rate has declined and the aging problem has gradually emerged.
2.High level of urbanization: 75% of the population lives in cities. Tehran, as the capital, has a population of more than 9 million and is the largest city in Iran.
3.balanced gender ratio: The ratio of men to women is close to 1:1, and women’s status in education and social participation has gradually improved.
3. Hot topics in Iran in the past 10 days
Combined with the entire Internet search, the following are the recent hot topics related to Iran:
| hot topics | Main content |
|---|---|
| Negotiations on the Iranian Nuclear Issue | The international community is paying attention to the progress of the Iran nuclear deal, and US-Iran relations have once again become the focus. |
| Impact of Iran Economic Sanctions | Sanctions from Western countries have led to increased inflation in Iran and increased pressure on people's lives. |
| Iranian women's rights movement | The "hijab protests" continue to rage, with women fighting for more social rights. |
| Relations between Iran and Saudi Arabia ease | The two countries resumed diplomatic relations under China's mediation, and the situation in the Middle East ushered in new changes. |
4. The relationship between Iran’s population, economy and society
Iran’s demographic situation is closely related to its economic and social development:
1.economic pressure: The contradiction between population growth and limited resources has become increasingly prominent. Especially under Western sanctions, employment and price issues have become the focus of public attention.
2.educational development: Iran’s literacy rate exceeds 90% and the penetration rate of higher education is high, but the brain drain is serious.
3.medical resources: Although the medical system is relatively complete, the aging of the population poses new challenges to the allocation of medical resources.
5. Summary
As a major country in the Middle East, Iran's changes in population size and structure have a profound impact on the country's future development. Judging from recent hot topics, Iran is in a critical period in terms of international relations and domestic social movements. Understanding its demographic data will help to more comprehensively analyze Iran’s current situation and future trends.
The data in this article are as of October 2023. If you need more detailed information, it is recommended to refer to reports from Iran’s official statistical agencies or international organizations.
check the details
check the details